Selasa, 07 Maret 2017

NOUN CLAUSE
®   Noun is a word which used to showing a place, name of the person, animal, day, object, and etc. It can be used for a subject, complement, preposition in a sentence, and possessive noun.
®   Clause is a group of words which contain a subject and predicate form a verb, an adjective, or a noun.


  • Noun Clause is a clause that functions like a noun in the sentences. Remember that a noun names a person, place, thing, or idea. Nouns can function as subjects, objects, subject complements, or adjective complements


Noun Clause often begin with pronouns, subordinating conjuntions, or other words. The introductory word generally has a grammatical function in the sentence.
·    Relative Pronouns : that, which, who, whom, whose, what
·    Indefinite Relative Pronouns : whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whether, if
·    Interrogative Pronoun : who
·    Interrogative Adjactive : what
·    Interrogative Adverb : how
·    Subordinating Conjunctions : how, if, when, whenever, where, whether, why


The Used of Noun Clause
1.   Placed after some verbs and adjectives
2.   To include a question in a statement
3.   To report what someone has said or asked.
There Are Four Types of Noun Clause Based on its Utility
1.   Statement
This noun clause used conjuntions “that”.  Some verbs that used noun clause :
VERB
VERB
VERB
Admit
Announce
Argue
Assert
Assume
Believe
Boast
Calculate
Care
Claim
Complain
Conclude
Confess
Consider
Convince
Decide
Declare
Deny
Discover
Doubt
Dream
Expect
Explain
Feel
Find Out
Forget
Guess
Hear
Hold
Hope
Imagine
Indicate
Inform
Insist
Judge
Know
Learn
Maintance
Mean
Mind
Notice
Notify
Persuade
Pray
Predict
Presume
Pretend
Promise
Prove
Question
Realize
Recall
Regret
Rejoice
Remark
Remember
Remind
Report
Say
See
Show
State
Suppose
Swear
Teach
Tell
Threaten
Trust
Understand
Wish


Example :
Ø He concluded that it wasn’t worth the effort
Ø I am convinced that she is wrong
Ø He informed me that he was retiring.
Besides verb, a few noun can be used with noun clause :
NOUN
NOUN
NOUN
Announcement
Belief
Discovery
Fact
Fear
Guarantee
Knowledge
Mercy
Miracle
Nuisance
Pity
Promise
Proposal
Relief
Report
Rumor
Shame
Suggestion
Suspicion
Wonder


2.    Request
This noun clause used conjunctions “that” although it can be replaced  with infinitives.
Example :
Ø Mother asked that father takes her watch from her handbag
Ø The audience requested that Bryan Adams sings one more song
Ø The audience requested him to sings one more time.
Ø  He Suggested that I read the book

3. Question
     This clause are categorized  into two types of questions : Yes-No Question and WH-Question. For Yes-No Question the conjunctive is “If/Whether”, while for WH-Question, conjunctive that frequently used are :
WH-Question
WH-Question
Who
Whom
Whom
Where
When
What
Which
Why
How
Whatever
Whoever
Whomever
Wherever
Whenever
Whichever
However

    Example :
Ø Can you decide soon whether to join us or him?
Ø Does Rina knows when will she become an artist?
Ø Did Roni decided whether he want to became a pianist or a basketball player?
Ø Did Rina ate my cookies when you came to her home?
4. Exclamation
    In this noun clause, the conjunction that we have to used is The question that used by
    itself.
    Example:
Ø  I never realize what a handsome boy he is.
Ø  I can’t take my eyes off, what a pretty girl she is.
Ø  Rina’s stronger than she looks, what an incredible woman she is.


*Additional:
1.Subject Of a Verb : What she cooked was delicious
                                  That today is his birthday is not right.
2.   Subject Complement : The fact that she is smart and dilligent
                               A teacher must be whoever allows students to ask.
3.   Object Of a Verb : Diana believes that her life will be happier
                        I want to know how Einstein thought.
4.   Object of a Preposition : The girl comes from where many people there live in proverty
                                  He will attend the party with whichever fits to his body.
5.   Adjective Complement : We were worried that she couldn’t recover from divorce.


*SOURCE






Semita J, Muryani. 2015. English Grammar: Cara Mudah Kuasai Tata Bahasa Inggris. Yogyakarta: Buku Pintar

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